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ECT 125 Entire Course of Devry University | Just Question Answer


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ECT 125 Week 1 Homework Help | Assignment Help | Devry University 

Week 1Homework

Complete and submit the following chapter problems:

·         Chapter 10: Pages 309–310, Problems 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10
·          
·         Chapter 12: Pages 373–374, Problems 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10
·          
·         Chapter 16: Pages 515–516, Problems 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, and 16


ECT 125 Week 1 Discussion 1 | Assignment Help | Devry University

Week 1 Discussion

Week 1: Inductors

Show the formula for finding the the total inductance for a series circuit with three inductors.

Solve for the total inductance, LT, where L1=12mH, L2=67mH and L3=9mH.

No cheating and looking at others to learn.

Once the answer  is confirmed, move on the next question or ask your question to get everyone to understand.

ECT 125 Week 1 Lab Assignment Help | Devry University
Week 1 Lab: Capacitor and Inductors Properties and Functions (30 Points)
This lab will be done in three distinctive parts as follows:
Part I entails opening a circuit file, interacting with the circuit, and then answering questions about the observed circuit function.
Part II entails calculating the theoretical values of capacitors in series and parallel configurations, arranging the capacitors and measuring actual values, and then answering questions about the observed capacitor values.
Part III entails building a RC circuit, calculating and observing circuit values in regard to time constants, and then answering questions about the observed circuit function.
All parts of the lab can be accomplished in Multi Sim. (Include screen shot of each measurement or per requirements in the Announcements)
ECT 125 Week 2 Discussion 1 | Assignment Help | Devry University
Week 2: Right Triangles and Series AC Circuits
Class, This the opening discussion question. Please revisit this discussion topic throughout the week and attempt each new question, hopefully until you get it correct so you will master the technique to solve them.
Explain why we use the polar and rectangular notations.
When using basic math operations (i.e., addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), what notation is easier to use
ECT 125 Week 2 Homework Help | Devry University
Complete and submit the following chapter problems.
Chapter 9: Pages 270–272, Problems 2, 4, 6, 16, and 18
Chapter 10: Page 312, Problems 18, 20, and 22
Chapter 11: Pages 347–348, Problems 2, 4, 6, and 8
Chapter 12: Pages 373–374, Problems 12, 14, 16, 18, and 20
Chapter 13: Pages 407–408, Problems 2, 4, and 6
Chapter 14: Pages 443–446, Problems 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 20, 22, 24, and 26
ECT 125 Week 2 Lab Assignment Help | Devry University
Download the Week 2 Lab instructions located in course Files>Labs
This lab will be done in three distinctive parts as follows:
Part I entails angle properties and the use of a protractor to measure angles, make observations, and answer questions.
Part II entails constructing triangles, measuring properties of the triangles, recording results, and utilizing the Pythagorean Theorem to find unknown properties.
Part III entails the use of protractor and a ruler to construct triangles and utilizing the Pythagorean Theorem and trigonometric identities to calculate properties.
All parts of the lab can be accomplished on a sheet of paper.
ECT  Week 3 Discussion 1 | Assignment Help | Devry University
Week 3: AC Power Calculations
Class, This the opening discussion question. Please revisit this discussion topic throughout the week and attempt each new question, hopefully until to get it correct so you will master the technique to solve them.
RL Series Power - Question 1
Using Figure 11.14 with the following values, determine  PX, PR, PAPP  and Ó¨   (Draw the Power triangle)
Vs = 33V
Æ’ = 100kHz
L = 40µH
R = 50Ω
Look for new questions and move on once you have this one down.
ECT 125 Week 3 Discussion 2 | Assignment Help | Devry University
Week 3: Capacitive and Inductive Reactance (Group answer)
Class, This the opening discussion question. Please revisit this discussion topic throughout the week and attempt each new question, hopefully until to get it correct so you will master the technique to solve them.
RC Series Power Circuit - Question 1
Using Figure 13.14 with the following values, determine  PX, PR, PAPP and Ó¨   (Draw the Power triangle)
Vs = 85mV
Æ’ = 100Hz
C = 47µF
R = 47Ω
ECT 125 Week 3 Lab Assignment 1 | Devry University
Amplitude Measurement
1.         Construct the circuit shown.
2.         Set the function generation to provide a 0.25 V RMS amplitude sine wave.  Measure the amplitude of the wave with the DMM and oscilloscope.  Record your measurements in Table 1.0
Table 1 Voltage Measurements
Function
Generator   DMM          Oscilloscope
0.25 V                  
0.5 V           
0.75 V                  
1 V
3.         Repeat your measurements for each of the amplitudes on the function generator.
Which format does the digital multimeter measure ac voltages in?
Which format does the oscilloscope measure ac voltages in?
4.         Return the amplitude back to 1 VRMS and change the frequency of the function generator to 5 kHz and measure the voltage with the DMM and oscilloscope.
Does changing the frequency change any of the amplitude measurements?
5.         Change the function generator to produce a 1 VRMS square wave at 1 kHz.  Measure the voltage amplitude with the DMM and oscilloscope.
Are the measurements the same for sine and square waves?
Part II: Time Measurement
1.         Construct the circuit shown.
2.         Set the function generation to provide a 1 Vpeak amplitude sine wave at 1 kHz.  Measure the period of the waveform on the oscilloscope.  Record your measurements in Table 1.0
Table 1 Period Measurements
Function
Generator   Period         1/period
500 Hz                  
1 kHz           
2 kHz           
5 kHz           
10 kHz                  
15 kHz                  
20 kHz                  
25 kHz                  
3.         Repeat your measurements for each of the frequencies in the table.
4.         Calculate the measured frequency by taking the inverse of the measured period and complete table 1.
Do the function generator values and the measured frequency values correspond?
How would you measure the frequency with a DMM?
ECT 125 Week 3 Lab Assignment 2 | Devry University
Part I:Phase Shift Measurement
1.         Construct the circuit shown.
2.         Set the function generation to provide a 1 VRMS amplitude sine wave at 500 Hz.  Measure the inductor voltage and the phase shift between the source and inductor voltage.
Table 1 Phase Measurements
Function
Generator   Inductor Voltage (V)      Phase Shift
Degrees
500 Hz                  
1 kHz           
5 kHz           
10 kHz                  
15 kHz                  
20 kHz                  
25 kHz
3.         Repeat your measurements for each of the frequencies in table 1.
4.         In order to find the inductor current phase we would need a device that measures current versus time.  Fortunately, we know that the phase difference between the voltage and current in a resistor is 0o.  So for the series inductor and resistor if we measure the resistor voltage phase it will have the same phase as the inductor (and total) current.  Reverse the positions of the resistor and inductor and measure the phase shift between the source and the resistor voltage.
Table 2 Phase Measurements
Function
Generator   Inductor Voltage Phase Shift
Degrees       Current Phase Shift
Degrees       Phase Difference Degrees
500 Hz                            
1 kHz                     
5 kHz                     
10 kHz                            
15 kHz                            
20 kHz                            
25 kHz
What is the phase difference between the inductor voltage and current?
Does this phase difference change with frequency?
Which the voltage or current leads (is ahead) of the other?
 Does this correspond with theory?  
Part II: Time and Voltage Measurement
1. Construct the circuit shown  
2.         Set the function generation to provide a 1 VRMS amplitude sine wave at 200 Hz.  Measure the inductor voltage and the phase shift between the source and inductor voltage.  Note whether the phase shift is ahead of or behind the source.
Table 1 Period Measurements
Function
Generator   Inductor Voltage (V)      Phase Shift
Degrees
200 Hz                  
500 Hz                  
1 kHz           
5 kHz           
10 kHz                  
15 kHz                  
20 kHz                  
25 kHz
3.         Repeat your measurements for each of the frequencies in table 1.
4.         Reverse the positions of the resistor and inductor and measure the resistor voltage and phase shift between the source and the resistor voltage.  Note whether the phase shift is ahead of or behind the source.
Table 2 Resistor Voltage Measurements
Function
Generator   Resistor Voltage   Phase Shift
Degrees
200 Hz                  
500 Hz                  
1 kHz           
5 kHz           
10 kHz                  
15 kHz                  
20 kHz                  
25 kHz
5.             Fill in the voltages in polar form from tables 1 and 2 into table 3.  Add the inductor and resistor voltages, remember to change to rectangular form to add then convert to polar form for final answer.
Table 3 Voltage Measurements
Function
Generator   Inductor Voltage  Resistor Voltage   Total
Voltage
200 Hz                            
500 Hz                            
1 kHz                     
5 kHz                     
10 kHz                            
15 kHz                            
20 kHz                            
25 kHz
According to KVL the sum of the voltages should equal the source voltage.  Is that the case in this situation?
ECT 125 Week 3 Lab Assignment 3  | Devry University
Part I:Phase Shift Measurement
1.             Construct the circuit shown.
2.             Set the function generator to provide a 1 VRMS amplitude sine wave at 5 kHz.  Measure the capacitor voltage and the phase shift between the source and capacitor voltage.  Remember to adjust the amplitude to 1 VRMS for each measurement.
Table 1 Period Measurements
Function
Generator   Capacitor Voltage (V)   Phase Shift
Degrees
200 Hz                
500 Hz                
1 kHz         
5 kHz         
10 kHz                
15 kHz                
20 kHz                
25 kHz                
40 kHz
In order to find the capacitor current phase we would need a device that measures current versus time.  Fortunately, we know that the phase difference between the voltage and current in a resistor is 0o.  So for the series capacitor and resistor if we measure the resistor voltage phase it will have the same phase as the capacitor (and total) current.  Reverse the positions of the resistor and capacitor and measure the phase shift between the source and the resistor voltage.  Remember to adjust the amplitude to 1 VRMS for each measurement.
3.             Repeat your measurements for each of the frequencies in table 1.
Table 2 Phase Measurements
Function
Generator   Capacitor Voltage Phase Shift
Degrees       Current Phase Shift
Degrees       Phase Difference Degrees
200 Hz                            
500 Hz                            
1 kHz                     
5 kHz                     
10 kHz                            
15 kHz                            
20 kHz                            
25 kHz                            
40 kHz
What is the phase difference between the capacitor voltage and current?
Does this phase difference change with frequency?
Which the voltage or current leads (is ahead) of the other?
Does this correspond with theory?
Part II: Phaseand Voltage Measurement
1.             Construct the circuit shown.
2.  Set the function generation to provide a 1 VRMS amplitude sine wave at 5 kHz.  Measure the resistor voltage and the phase   shift   between the source and resistor voltages.  Remember to keep track of which voltage leads or lags the other.  Use the source as your reference.
Table 1 Voltage Measurements
Function
Generator   Resistor
Voltage (V) Phase Shift
Degrees       Capacitor Voltage (V)   Phase Shift
Degrees       Inductor Voltage (V)      Phase Shift
Degrees
500 Hz                                                          
1 kHz                                                   
5 kHz                                                   
10 kHz                                                          
15 kHz                                                          
20 kHz                                                          
25 kHz                                                          
30 kHz                                                          
35 kHz
3.             Repeat your measurements for each of the frequencies in table 1.
4.             Rearrange the circuit and repeat your measurements for each of the series components, resistor, inductor and capacitor in table 1.
5.             Determine the total series voltage by adding the voltages for each frequency in table 1.
Table 2 Voltage Measurements
Function
Generator   Total
Voltage (V)
500 Hz       
1 kHz
5 kHz
10 kHz       
15 kHz       
20 kHz       
25 kHz       
30 kHz       
35 kHz       
Does KVL still apply to RLC series circuits?  Explain.
What is the phase difference between the inductor and capacitor voltages?  It this what you expected?  Why or why not?
6.             Determine the total impedance and phase angle of the series circuit for each of the frequencies.  Remember to adjust the amplitude to 1 VRMS for each measurement.
Table 3 Phase Measurements
Function
Generator   Measured
Resistor Phase      Calculated XL      Calculated XC      Calculated
Impedance phase
500 Hz                                      
1 kHz                               
5 kHz                               
10 kHz                                      
15 kHz                                      
20 kHz                                      
25 kHz                                      
30 kHz                                      
35 kHz                                      
Is the impedance phase angle the same as that of the resistor voltage?
What is the relationship between the two angles?
ECT 125 Week 4 Discussion 1 | Assignment Help | Devry University
Week 4: Parallel AC Circuits
Class, This the opening discussion question. Please revisit this discussion topic throughout the week and attempt each new question, hopefully until you get it correct so you will master the technique to solve them.
We will have RLC series and parallel circuits on this weeks Quiz.
You have seen the series RLC circuits in Lesson and Live Lecture last week.
You will see parallel RLC circuits in Lesson and Live Lecture this week.
Please review these very carefully and also read section 14.4 in the textbook.
In this threaded discussion, this week, I will be presenting questions on  RLC series and parallel circuits to prepare you for the Quiz.
Please participate early and often and we can get through more examples.
Week 4 - Question 1
Do Practice Problem 14-20 (show work and phasor diagram)
ECT 125 Week 4 Discussion 2 | Assignment Help | Devry University
Class, This the opening discussion question. Please revisit this discussion topic throughout the week and attempt each new question, hopefully until to get it correct so you will master the technique to solve them.
Class - Like ECT122, this class now shifts from series circuits to parallel circuits this week.
From ECT122 we remember that for a simple series circuit, there is one current through all components (IT) and one or more voltage drops around the loop.
From ECT122 we remember that for a simple parallel circuit, there is one voltage across all components (Vs) and two or more current branches.
In ECT122 we introduced conductance, G, which is the reciprocal of resistance R.    GT = 1/RT  or G1=1/R1
Now we introduce Admittance and Susceptance
Explain how you find the total impedance Z of the parallel circuit using Admittance, Conductance and/or Susceptance?
ECT 125 Week 4 Discussion | Assignment Help | Devry University
Week 4: Parallel AC Circuits
How does a Parallel RLC (AC) circuit work? Provide an example of a practical application in the electronics field.
ECT 125 Week 4 Quiz | Assignment Help | Devry University
Question 1
(TCO 4) Find the apparent power (PAPP) if the resistive power is 70.7 watts and the reactive power is 70.7 VAR.
Question 2
(TCO 2, 3) A series RC circuit consists of a 50 Ω resistor and a 500 Ω capacitor. What is the magnitude of the total impedance?
Question 3
(TCO 2, 3) A series RL circuit consists of a 50 Ω resistor and a 500 Ω inductor. What is the angle of impedance?
Question 4
(TCO 3) Calculate current values IL and IC for the circuit shown below.
ECT 125 Week 4 Lab Assignment 1 | Devry University 
Part I:Power Ratings
Step 1: Power Rating Observation and Notation
1.              Utilize Google to find test equipment power ratings.  Complete the table for the test equipment listed below.
Table 1 Power Ratings
Equipment
Power rating
Oscilloscope

Computer

Monitor

Lamp







ECT 125 Week 4 Lab Assignment 2 | Devry University
Part I:Current in RL Circuits
Step 1: Circuit Analysis and Construction
1.             Place a 220 W resistor in parallel with a 1 V sine wave ac supply oscillating at 10 kHz.
2.             Use a multimeter to measure the current through the resistor.
               IR = _______________
3.             Replace the resistor with the 10 mH inductor and measure the current.
              IL = _______________
4.             Now estimate the total current through the parallel combination of the resistor and inductor.
               IT estimate = _______________
5.             Construct the parallel circuit and measure the total current and compare to your estimate.
               IT measured = _______________
6.            Calculate the total impedance for the parallel circuit and then the total current and compare the theoretical and measured values.
7.             Double the supply frequency to 20 kHz and confirm your answer.
Part II: Current in RC Circuits
Step 1: Circuit Analysis and Construction
1.             Place a 220 W resistor in parallel with a 1 V sine wave ac supply oscillating at 10 kHz.
2.             Use a multimeter to measure the current through the resistor.
               IR = _______________
3.             Replace the resistor with a 100 nF capacitor and measure the current.
               IC = ______________
4.             Now estimate the total current through the parallel combination of the resistor and capacitor.
               IT estimate = _______________
5.            Construct the parallel circuit and measure the total current and compare to your estimate.
               IT measured = _______________
6.             Calculate the total impedance for the parallel circuit and then the total currentand compare the theoretical and measured values.
ECT 125 Week 4 Lab Assignment 3 | Devry University 
Step 1: Circuit Analysis and Construction
1.              Construct the series-parallel circuit shown.
image
2.             Determine the total circuit impedance (including phase) for the circuit.
                   ZT=  ____________
3.              Determine the total circuit current (including phase) and then use the current divider rule to determine IRIC, and IL for the circuit.
                   IT=  ____________                        I=  ____________                        I=  ____________       
                   I=  ____________
4.              Use the calculated IR to determine the power dissipated by the resistor.
                   PR = _______________
5.              Now simulate the circuit and measure the component and total currents.
                  IT simulated =  ____________, IR simulated =  ____________, IC simulated =  ____________,
                   IL simulated =  ____________
6.              Now prototype the circuit on your breadboard and use the function generator as the source. Measure the component and total currents.
                   IT measured =  ____________, IR measured =  ____________, IC measured =  ____________,
                   IL measured =  ____________
       Did the current measurements correspond to theory?  Why or why not?
ECT 125 Week 5 Discussion | Assignment Help | Devry University
Week 5: Series/Parallel AC Circuits
What approach would you use to analyze a series/parallel AC circuit? How would you determine the magnitude and phase relationships for the voltages, currents, and powers in the circuit?
ECT 125 Week 5 Lab Assignment 1 | Devry University 
Part I:Inductor in Series with Parallel Combination of Capacitor and Resistor
1.         Construct the series-parallel circuit shown.
 image
2.         Determine the total circuit impedance (including phase) for the circuit.

To do this you must first determine the capacitive reactance then find Zparallel consisting of the resistor and capacitor in parallel.  Next you must add the inductive reactance.
Z=  ____________
3.         Determine the total circuit current (including phase) for the circuit.
I=  ____________
4.         Use the current divider rule to determine the resistor and capacitor currents.
I=  ____________
I=  ____________
What will the inductor current be?
I=  ____________

5.         Apply KCL to the branch currents.  Does the sum of the branch currents equal to the total current?
6.         Now measure the component currents.
IR measured =  ____________
IC measured =  ____________
IL measured =  ____________
Did the current measurements correspond to theory?
Which circuit rule or law can we now use to find the component voltages?
7.         Use it to find the component voltages.
V=  ____________
V=  ____________
V=  ____________
Apply KVL to one of the circuit loops and check that the sum of the voltage drops is equal to the supply voltage.
8.         Now measure the component voltages
VR measured =  ____________
VC measured =  ____________
VL measured =  ____________
Did the voltage measurements correspond to theory?
Part II: Resistor in Series with Parallel Combination of Capacitor and Inductor
1.         Construct the series-parallel circuit shown.
image
2.         Determine the total circuit impedance (including phase) for the circuit.
To do this you must first determine the inductive and capacitive reactance then find Zparallel consisting of the inductor and capacitor in parallel.  Next you must add the resistance
Z=  ____________
3.         Determine the total circuit current (including phase) for the circuit.
I=  ____________
4.         Use the current divider rule to determine the inductor and capacitor currents.
I=  ____________
I=  ____________
What will the resistor current be?
I=  ____________
5.         Apply KCL to the branch currents.  Does the sum of the branch currents equal the total current?
6.         Now measure the component currents.
IR measured =  ____________
IC measured =  ____________
IL measured =  ____________
Did the current measurements correspond to theory?
Which circuit rule or law can we now use to find the component voltages?
7.         Use it to find the component voltages.
V=  ____________
V=  ____________
V=  ____________
Apply KVL to one of the circuit loops and check that the sum of the voltage drops is equal to the supply voltage.
8.         Now measure the component voltages.
VR measured =  ____________
VC measured =  ____________
VL measured =  ____________
Did the voltage measurements correspond to theory?
ECT 125 Week 5 Lab Assignment 2 | Devry University 

Part I:Capacitor in Series with Parallel Combination of Inductor and Resistor
1.     Construct the series-parallel circuit shown.
2.     Determine the total circuit impedance (including phase) for the circuit.
To do this you must first determine the inductive and capacitive reactance then find Zparallel consisting of the inductor and resistor in parallel.  Next you must add the capacitive reactance.
Z=  _______________
3.     Determine the total circuit current (including phase) for the circuit.
I=  _______________
4.     Use the current divider rule to determine the inductor and resistor currents.
I=  _______________
I=  _______________
What will the capacitor current be?
I=  _______________
5.     Apply KCL to the branch currents, do the sum of the branch currents equal to the total current.
6.     Now measure the component currents.
IR measured =  ______________  IC measured =  ______________   IL measured =  ______________
Did the current measurements correspond to theory?
Which circuit rule or law can we now use to find the component voltages?
7.     Use it to find the component voltages?
V=  _______________
V=  _______________
V=  _______________
Apply KVL to one of the circuit loops and check that the sum of the voltage drops is equal to the supply voltage.
8.     Now measure the component voltages.
VR measured =  ______________VC measured =  ______________VL measured =  ______________
Did the voltage measurements correspond to theory?
9.     Determine the component powers and total power.
P= _______________
P= _______________
P= _______________
P= _______________
10.     Does the last calculation match the product of the supply voltage and total current?  Why should it or should it not match?
Part II: Inductor in Series with Parallel Combination of Capacitor and Resistor
1.              Construct the series-parallel circuit shown.
image
2.              Determine the total circuit impedance (including phase) for the circuit.
To do this you must first determine the inductive and capacitive reactance then find Zparallel consisting of the resistor and capacitor in parallel.  Next you must add the resistance
Zparallel = _______________
Z=  _______________
3.              Determine the total circuit current (including phase) for the circuit.
I=  _______________
4.              Use the current divider rule to determine the resistor and capacitor currents.
I=  _______________
I=  _______________
What will the inductor current be?
I=  _______________
5.              Apply KCL to the branch currents.  Does the sum of the branch currents equal the total current?

6.              Now measure the component currents.
IR measured =  _______________
IC measured =  _______________
IL measured =  _______________
Did the current measurements correspond to theory?
Which circuit rule or law can we now use to find the component voltages?
7.              Use it to find the component voltages.
V=  _______________
V=  _______________
V=  _______________
Apply KVL to one of the circuit loops and check that the sum of the voltage drops is equal to the supply voltage.
8.              Now measure the component voltages.
VR measured =  _______________
VC measured =  _______________
VL measured =  _______________
Did the voltage measurements correspond to theory?
ECT 125 Week 5 Lab Assignment 3 | Devry University 

Exercise:Resistor and Inductor in Series With Parallel Combination of Capacitor and Resistor

1.         Construct the series-parallel circuit shown.
image
2.       Determine the total circuit impedance (including phase) for the circuit.
To do this you must first determine Zparallel consisting of the resistor 2 and capacitor in parallel. Next you must add the resistance and inductive reactance.
Zparallel = ______________
ZT = ______________
3.       Determine the total circuit current (including phase) for the circuit.
IT = ______________
4.       Use the current divider rule to determine the resistor R2 and capacitor currents.
IR2 = ______________
IC = ______________
What will the resistor R1 current be?
IR1 = ______________
5.       Apply KCL to the branch currents.Does the sum of the branch currents equal the total current?
6.       Now measure the component currents.
IR1 measured =______________                        IR2 measured =______________
IC measured =______________             IL measured =______________
Did the current measurements correspond to theory?
Which circuit rule or law can we now use to find the component voltages?
7.       Use it to find the component voltages.
VR1 =______________
VR2 =______________
VC =______________
VL =______________
Apply KVL to one of the circuit loops, and check that the sum of the voltage drops is equal to the supply voltage.
8.       Now measure the component voltages.
VR1 measured =______________                      VR2 measured =______________
VC measured =______________                       VL measured =______________
Did the voltage measurements correspond to theory?

ECT 125 Week 6 Discussion | Assignment Help | Devry University

Week 6: Logarithm and Filters

How do you design a band-pass filter by using a low-pass and high-pass filter combination?
ECT 125 Week 6 Quiz | Assignment Help | Devry University 
Question 1
(TCO 7) Voltage gain of an audio amplifier uses the following formula. If the input signal is 3 mV and the output signal level is 3 volts, find the voltage gain.
image
Question 2
(TCO 6) A series RCL circuit consists of a 500 Ω resistor, 50 Ω capacitor, and a 50 Ω inductor. What is the magnitude of the total impedance?
Question 3
(TCO 8) A filter that rejects low frequency components of a signal is a _____.
Question 4
(TCO 6) Calculate the IL, IR, in polar notation, for the following circuit. 
image 
ECT 125 Week 6 Lab Assignment 1 | Devry University

Part I:Logarithms

1.         Determine the logarithms of the following numbers.
a.         Log(302) = ________________
b.         Log(2) = _________________
c.         Log(501) = _________________
d.         Log(.333) = _________________
e.         Log(3) = _________________
f.                 Log(1) = _________________
g.         Log(67972) = _________________
h.         Log(.36722) = _________________
i.              Log(.00001) = _________________
j.              Log(2.788) = _________________
2.         Determine the logarithms of the following numbers by adding the logs of each number.
a.         Log(302 x 503) = _________________
b.         Log(12 x 37) = _________________
c.         Log(5 x 389) = _________________
d.         Log(.333 x .227) = _________________
3.         Determine the logarithms of the following numbers by subtracting the logs of each number.
a.         Log(302/503) = _________________
b.         Log(12/37) = _________________
c.         Log(5/ 389) = _________________
d.         Log(.333 / .227) = _________________
4.         Determine the logarithms to the base 2 of the following.
a.         Log2(302) = _________________
b.         Log2(.4) = _________________
c.         Log2(19) = _________________
d.         Log2(.25) = _________________
5.         Determine the logarithms to the natural base of the following.
a.         Ln(302) = _________________
b.         Ln(2.8) = _________________
c.         Ln(.334) = _________________
d.         Ln(3903) = _________________
Part II: Gain in dB
1.         Determine the gains of the following systems in decibels.
a.     Pin = 20 mW, Pout = 2.1 mW  Gain = _________________dB
b.    Pin = 6 nW, Pout = 200 mW  Gain = _________________dB
c.     Pin = 15 mW, Pout = 25.4 W  Gain = _________________dB
d.    Pin = 20 W, Pout = 6.3 mW  Gain = _________________dB
e.     Pin = 20 pW, Pout = 6.3 mW  Gain = _________________dB
2.         Determine the value of the following powers in dBW.
a.         P = 2.4 W = _________________dBW
b.         P = 209 W = _________________dBW
c.         P = 15 mW = _________________dBW
d.         P = 512 W = _________________dBW
e.         P = 7 W = _________________dBW
3.         Determine the value of the following powers in dBm.
a.         P = 2.4 W = _________________dBm
b.         P = 13 mW = _________________dBm
c.         P = 2.4 mW = _________________dBm
d.         P = 16.3 nW = _________________dBm
e.         P = 1 pW = _________________dBm

ECT 125 Week 6 Lab Assignment 2 | Devry University

Part I:RC Low and High Pass Filters
1.            Construct the circuit shown.
2.             Vary the frequency from minimum to maximum frequencies and observe the input and output wave forms on the oscilloscope.  What happened to the phase of the capacitor voltage when the frequency was changed?The phase increases as the frequency is increased.
3.             Vary the frequency from minimum to maximum frequencies and observe the input and output wave forms on the oscilloscope.  What happened to the phase of the capacitor voltage when the frequency was changed?The phase increases as the frequency is increased.
Table 1 Voltage and Phase Measurements
f        Vout (V)     Phase (degrees)
100 Hz                  
200 Hz                  
500 Hz                  
1 kHz           
2 kHz           
5 kHz           
10 kHz                  
20 kHz                  
30 kHz                  

4.             Plot the output voltage versus frequency using Excel.  Based on your measurements, which type of filter is this circuit?

5.             Estimate from your results, the cut-off frequency of this filter.

fcut-off = _____

6.             Now adjust the frequency until the output voltage is 0.707 of the input voltage and measure the cut-off frequency.

fcut-off = _____

          What should the cut-off frequency be according to theory?

What is the relationship between the cut-off frequency and the time constant?      

7.             Reverse the position of the capacitor and resistor and repeat the measurements.

Table 2 Voltage and Phase Measurements

f        Vout (V)     Phase (degrees)
100 Hz                  
200 Hz                  
500 Hz                  
1 kHz           
2 kHz           
5 kHz           
10 kHz                  
20 kHz                  
30 kHz 
    8.             Plot the output voltage versus frequency for this set of data.  Which type of filter is this circuit?
              What do you think the cut-off frequency will be for the second circuit? 
Part II: RL Low and High Pass Filters
1.             Construct the circuit shown.
2.     Use the techniques described in the lecture to predict which type of filter the circuit above will be.
3.   Measure the output voltage and phase for each of the frequencies shown below  
Table 1 Voltage and Phase Measurements
f        Vout (V)     Phase (degrees)
100 Hz                  
200 Hz                  
500 Hz                  
1 kHz           
2 kHz           
5 kHz           
10 kHz                  
20 kHz                  
30 kHz
4.     Plot the output voltage versus frequency using Excel.  Do the measured values correspond to those predicted in procedure 2?
           5.            Calculate the cut-off frequency.
fcut-off Theory = ______
6.             Now adjust the frequency until the output voltage is 0.707 of the input voltage and measure the cut-off frequency.
fcut-off measured = ______
Do the theoretical and measured values correspond?
What is the relationship between the cut-off frequency and the time constant?  
7.             Reverse the position of the inductor and resistor in the circuit.
8.             If using ELVIS, plot the output voltage versus frequency using the Bode plotter utility.  Use the same frequency range as in the first part.  Which type of filter is this circuit? High-pass filter
Calculate the cut-off frequency for the second circuit?
fcut-off Theory = ____
Did this correspond with the Bode plot results?
Is this cut-off frequency the same as in the first part?  Why or Why not?


·     
  ECT 125 Week 6 Lab Assignment Help 3 | Devry University
  • Part I: Bandpass or Notch?
  •           1.         Construct the circuit shown.
·                image
·                2.         Use the techniques described in the lecture to predict which type of filter the circuit above will be
·                3.         Determine the filter center frequency, circuit Q and bandwidth.
·         
·         fcenter = __
·        Q = __________   
·         BW = _____
     4.         From the above results predict the upper and lower cut-off frequencies.
·        
·         flower = _____
·        fupper = ________
  • Part II: Bandpass or Notch?
·                1.         Construct the circuit shown.
·                
·                image

·                2.         Use the techniques described in the lecture to predict which type of filter the circuit above will be.
·                3.         Determine the filter center frequency, circuit Q and bandwidth.
·         fcenter = ______
·         Q = ___________ 
·         BW = _______
            4.         From the above results predict the upper and lower cut-off frequencies.
·         flower = ____
·         fupper = ____

ECT 125 Week 7 Discussion | Assignment Help | Devry University

Week 7: Filter Applications and Transformers
Explain the application of a power transformer, and provide a practical example in electronics. Can we use a transformer in a DC circuit to increase or decrease the voltages?

ECT 125 Week 7 Assignment Help | Devry University

How does a Series RLC (AC) circuit works? Provide an example of a practical application in the electronics field.

How does a Parallel RLC (AC) circuit works? Provide an example of a practical application in the electronics field.

What approach would you use to analyze a series/parallel AC circuit? How would you determine the magnitude and phase relationships for the voltages, currents, and powers in the circuit? Provide an example

Explain a step-by-step method for the design of a band-pass filter by using a low-pass and high-pass filter combination.

How is bandwidth defined, and why it is so important in the electronic communications? In sending voice, video, and data files over the Internet, which application requires the higher bandwidth? Why?

Explain the application of a power transformer, and provide an practical example in electronics. Can we use a transformer in a DC circuit to increase or decrease the voltages? Finally, what are the differences between a power and a matching transformer?

You are not limited to the list of projects above. Please refer all questions concerning what is acceptable as a class project to your instructor. Furthermore, the professor will have the opportunity to introduce other topics if he so desires.

ECT 125 Week 7 Lab Assignment 1 | Devry University 

Step-Down Transformer Circuits

1.   Construct the circuit shown.
image
2.             Given the transformer turns ratio as 8.5 calculate the expected secondary and primary voltage and currents.
Vsecondary theory = _________________                 Isecondary theory =   _________________
I primary theory =   _________________                  V primary theory = _________________
3.             Download Week 7-Activity1a Multisim file from this week’s Doc Sharing. Change the transformer turns ratio to match that of your transformer if necessary. Measure the following:
Vsecondary simualted = _______________     Isecondary simulated =   _________________
I primary simulated =   _______________      V primary simulated = _________________
4.             Measure the transformer secondary voltage and current.The ‘P’ side represents the primary side in the step down configuration. So the ‘P’ side will be connected to the source. You will want to connect your circuit and verify your source voltage on the oscilloscope. Get the amplitude and frequency as close as you can to the indicated values and ensure that your mean voltage (DC offset) is minimized (as close to zero as possible).
Vsecondary = _________________            Isecondary =   _________________
5.             Measure the primary voltage and current.
I primary =   _________________             V primary = _________________
Did the measured values correspond with the theoretical ones?
6.             Replace the load resistor with one that has a resistance of 47 W and repeat procedures 2 through 4. You will need to reset the input voltage using the oscilloscope.
7.             Calculate the expected secondary and primary voltage and currents for this load.
Vsecondary theory = _________________                 Isecondary theory =   _________________
I primary theory =   _________________                  V primary theory = _________________
8.             Measure the transformer secondary voltage and current.
Vsecondary = _________________                        Isecondary =   _________________
9.             Measure the primary voltage and current.
I primary =   _________________                         V primary = _________________
Did the measured values correspond with the theoretical ones?
What would happen if the input frequency were doubled?
Try it and see.

ECT 125 Week 7 Lab Assignment 2  | Devry University 

Step-Up Transformer Circuits

1.             Construct the circuit shown below on the breadboard. Note that you will turn around the transformer so the ‘P’ is on the secondary side.
image
2.             Given the transformer turns ratio from the previous iLab, calculate the expected secondary and primary voltage and currents.
Vsecondary theory =________________        Isecondary theory =   _______________
I primary theory = ________________          V primary theory = _________________

3.             Change the circuit in the Week 7-Activity1a  Multisim file from this week’s Doc Sharing to match the circuit above. You don’t need to flip the transformer horizontally. Just double-click the transformer and change the turns ratio as indicated. Measure the following:

Vsecondary simualted = ________________   Isecondary simulated = ________________

I primary simulated = ________________      V primary simulated = ________________

4.             The next step is to build the circuit. Because of circuit loading, you will need to put in approximately 2.6 Vrms to yield the desired 0.25 VRMS on the primary side. Make sure you swap the transformer so that the ‘P’ is on the secondary side. Measure the transformer primary and secondary voltages and currents.

Vsecondary = ________________              Isecondary = ________________

I primary = ________________                 V primary = ________________
Did the simulated and measured values correspond with the theoretical ones?
5.             Given the transformer turns ratio from the previous iLab, calculate the expected secondary and primary voltage and currents.
Vsecondary theory =________________        Isecondary theory =   ________________
I primary theory = ________________          V primary theory = _________________
6.             Change the circuit in the Week 7-Activity1a  Multisim file from this week’s Doc Sharing to match the circuit above. You don’t need to flip the transformer horizontally. Just double-click the transformer and change the turns ratio as indicated. Measure the following:
Vsecondary simualted = ________________   Isecondary simulated = ________________
I primary simulated = ________________      V primary simulated = ________________
7.             The next step is to build the circuit. Because of circuit loading, you will need to put in approximately 2.6 Vrms to yield the desired 0.25 VRMS on the primary side. Make sure you swap the transformer so that the ‘P’ is on the secondary side. Measure the transformer primary and secondary voltages and currents.

Vsecondary = ________________              Isecondary = ________________

I primary = ________________                 V primary = ________________

Did the simulated and measured values correspond with the theoretical ones?

ECT 125 Week 7 Lab Assignment 3 | Devry University
Exercise: Troubleshooting Transformers
1.         Open the Multi Sim circuit labeled transformer1.

2.         Use the troubleshooting techniques described in the Week 7 lecture notes to determine if a fault exists, and if one exists where it is and what type of fault.
Circuit 1 fault  _______________

3.         Repeat the above procedures for the rest of the transformer Circuits 2 through 4.

Circuit 2 fault  _______________

Circuit 3 fault  _______________

Circuit 4 fault  _______________



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